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Quality of Service (QoS), as well as techniques
for scaling to support potentially millions of
individual end points.
3. Can be leveraged to support multiple FMC services
­ The investment in a new network element,
such as a RAN Gateway, is best served if it can
be leveraged beyond a single application. While
many vendors are investigating RAN Gateways
with a single 3G femtocell application in mind,
there are requirements to support 2G or combo
(2G/3G) access points, as well as applications
beyond femtocells.
UMA: The 3gpp rAn gATewAY sTAn-
dArd
Initially developed to support dual-mode Wi-
Fi handset services, the 3GPP UMA standard provides a
scalable, proven and secure method for delivering mobile
voice and data services over the internet. Known as the
`Generic Access Network' (GAN) specification within 3GPP,
the UMA standard defines the UMA Network Controller
(UNC) that, by definition, is a RAN Gateway that can be
directly applied to also meet the unique challenges of
femtocell deployment.
"As a technology for integrating femtocells into the core
network, UMA brings a lot to the table," said Will Franks,
founder and chief technology officer of Ubiquisys, the
global leader in femtocells. "It's already been deployed, it
has a proven security approach, a lot of thought has gone
into discovery and registration of devices, and it scales well.
UMA is really helping accelerate the femtocell market."
UMA: A Three YeAr heAd sTArT
TowArd sTAndArdizATion
Ratified
by 3GPP in April 2005, UMA is a proven device-to-core
network connectivity standard. It is well vetted and
currently deployed in large-scale dual-mode handset
(DMH) applications in the United States, Spain, France,
Italy, among other countries. It has been proven secure,
scalable, cost-effective and robust. In addition, the minor
modifications required to support 3G femtocells are already
underway and expected to complete soon within 3GPP.
"The femtocell industry is starting to appreciate the
three year head start UMA has over proprietary approaches
being proposed for device-to-core network connectivity,"
said Patrick Tao, vice president of technology with Kineto
Wireless. "As the technology behind successful dual-
mode handset services, such as Unik from FT/Orange and
T-Mobile's Hotspot @Home, the 3GPP UMA standard has
already identified and addressed the real-world deployment
issues operators face in bringing femtocells to market.
These issues include security, device authentication,
Figure 4: The RAN Gateway, shown as a 3GPP UMA Network Controller (UNC)
FALL 2007
UMA TodAY
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