to-core network interface must include QoS mechanisms to provide the best possible end-user service experience. for operators looking to deploy a femtocell service. The device-to-core network integration approach must enable operators to comply with all regulatory requirements in their respective countries. fundamental requirement for any mobile service. However, femtocells present a very unique set of challenges, as operators' existing networks were never designed to support the deployment of many hundreds of thousands of femtocells. As a result, a RAN Gateway device-to-core network connectivity solution must overcome a number of practical limitations in mobile networks, such as the today's mobile networks. large-scale femtocell deployments. However, scalability has many dimensions: Is the address space large enough in specific data elements to meet the deployment requirements? Does the signaling burden of the protocol overwhelm the core network with hundreds of thousands of devices? How effective is the protocol/RAN gateway at abstracting the access network from the core network? Can network elements grow regionally as traffic increases? How effective is the system at load balancing and redundancy? standard, as well as existing UMA infrastructure solutions, have already delivered robust and practical techniques for addressing these challenges that are in commercial use today and can be directly applied to support femtocell deployments. |